• Academies: Should
  • Maintained schools: Must
Department for Education (DfE) publishing rules

16 to 18 results

The most recent 16 to 18 performance measures, as published in the performance tables: progress, attainment, English and maths progress, retention and destinations. Maintained schools with a sixth form must publish them and academies should.

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Who it applies to

Published on
The school's own website
School type
Academies and maintained schools
School stage
All stages, from early years to sixth form
Only applies to
Schools with a sixth form
Does not apply to
No school types are excluded

When is it due?

How often
Every year, when results are published
Due by
1 January each year

Results for the year ending in August are published in the autumn; the register treats them as due from 1 January.

What's needed

Publish the 16 to 18 performance measures for the most recent published year on the sixth form or results page, or link to your performance tables page.

What it must contain

5 parts
  • Gives the progress, or value added, measuresMust
  • Gives the attainment measuresMust
  • Gives the retention measuresMust
  • Gives the destination measuresMust
  • Gives the English and mathematics progress measureMust

What the official sources say

Set out in 5 official sources:

What maintained schools must or should publish online

Updated 24 October 2024 · All items from this source

  • Secondary schools with sixth forms must publish their most recent 16 to 18 performance measures, as published by the Secretary of State, comprising their students’ headline: – progress (value added) measures – attainment measures – retention measures – destination measures

    Must§ Test, exam and assessment results > Key stage 5 (16 to 18)

What academies, free schools and colleges must or should publish online

Updated 24 October 2024 · All items from this source

  • Academies and FE colleges with students aged 16 to 18 should publish their most recent 16 to 18 performance measures, as published by the Secretary of State, comprising their students’ headline: – progress (value added) measures – attainment measures – retention measures – destination measures

    Should§ Test, exam and assessment results > Key stage 5 (16 to 18)

School Information (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2016

Version as made · All items from this source

  • 14 The school’s 16 to 18 results, identified as such, in the information published by the Secretary of State in the School Performance Tables, under the following categories— a progress; b attainment; c English and mathematics progress; d retention; e destinations.

    Must§ SI 2016/451 regulation 2(5), inserting Schedule 4 paragraph 14 of the 2008 Regulations

16 to 19 accountability measures: technical guidance (September 2026, for the 2025 to 2026 academic year)

Version September 2026

  • English & maths progress measures: these measures show, for students that did not achieve a grade 4 or above in English or maths GCSE at KS4, how much grade improvement students made from their KS4 GCSE result (or from their result at a previous 16-19 institution, if higher).

    Must§ Headline performance measures for the 2025 to 2026 academic year (the measures the Secretary of State publishes, which Schedule 4 paragraph 14 requires schools to reproduce)

A level and other 16 to 18 results: academic year 2024/25 (official statistics)

Version 2024/25 release

  • The English and maths progress measure has returned this year following a period of absence since 2021/22 due to the impact of excluding CAG/TAG grades on this performance measure.

    Must§ English and maths progress measure (official statistics for the 2024/25 academic year)

Questions schools ask

Does every school have to publish the 16 to 18 results?

Maintained schools must publish it. Academies should publish it. It only applies to schools with a sixth form.

When does the 16 to 18 results need to be published?

How often: Every year, when results are published. Due by: 1 January each year. Results for the year ending in August are published in the autumn; the register treats them as due from 1 January.

What must the 16 to 18 results include?

Gives the progress, or value added, measures; Gives the attainment measures; Gives the retention measures; Gives the destination measures; Gives the English and mathematics progress measure.

Where does the requirement for the 16 to 18 results come from?

It is set out in What maintained schools must or should publish online, What academies, free schools and colleges must or should publish online, School Information (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 and 16 to 19 accountability measures: technical guidance (September 2026, for the 2025 to 2026 academic year) and 1 other sources.

Changes to the official sources

Dated change notes published by the Department for Education on the sources above.

  1. 24 October 2024 · What academies, free schools and colleges must or should publish online

    We have updated the ‘test, exam and assessment results’ section. Some of the information which academies and FE colleges should publish has changed in that section. We have added a section on the information that FE colleges in intervention must publish. We have updated information for academies in the ‘behaviour policy’ section. We have also made changes to the ‘pupil premium’, ‘PE and sport premium’, ‘complaints policy’ and ‘governance information’ sections.

  2. 24 October 2024 · What maintained schools must or should publish online

    We have updated the ‘test, exam and assessment results’ section. Some of the information which schools must publish has changed in that section. We have added detail on what schools should publish about governors in the ‘governance information’ section. We have also made changes to the ‘pupil premium’, ‘PE and sport premium’ and ‘complaints policy’ sections.

  3. 15 May 2024 · What academies, free schools and colleges must or should publish online

    Reformatted the guidance to improve usability. Added a new section on 'Pay gap reporting', updated the 'Test, exam and assessment results' and included information about publishing a music development plan in the 'Curriculum' section.

  4. 15 May 2024 · What maintained schools must or should publish online

    Reformatted the guidance to improve usability. Added a new section on 'Pay gap reporting', updated the 'Test, exam and assessment results' and included information about publishing a music development plan in the 'Curriculum' section.

  5. 12 November 2020 · What academies, free schools and colleges must or should publish online

    Added new sections on 'Coronavirus (COVID-19) catch-up premium' and 'Executive pay'. Updated sections on 'Admission arrangements', 'Ofsted reports', 'Exam and assessment results', 'Curriculum', 'Pupil premium', 'Year 7 literacy and numeracy catch-up premium', 'Coronavirus (COVID-19) catch-up premium', 'PE and sport premium for primary schools', 'Equality objectives' and 'Special educational needs and disabilities (SEND)'.

  6. 12 November 2020 · What maintained schools must or should publish online

    Added new sections: 'Schools that do not have a website' and 'Coronavirus (COVID-19) catch-up premium'. Updated sections on 'Admission arrangements', 'Exams and assessment results', 'Curriculum', 'Pupil premium', 'Year 7 literacy and numeracy catch-up premium', 'PE and sport premium for primary schools', 'Equality objectives', 'Special educational needs and disability (SEND) information', 'Governors' information and duties'.

We last checked these sources on 21 September 2026.

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Official wording that does not apply to schools (2)
14 The school’s 16 to 18 results, identified as such, in the information published by the Secretary of State in the School Performance Tables
School Information (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/451)§ SI 2016/451 regulation 2(5), Schedule 4 paragraph 14 of the 2008 RegulationsVersion as madelegislation.gov.uk ↗
They do not have to publish English and maths progress measures for the 2022 to 2023 or 2023 to 2024 academic years, as the Secretary of State is not publishing these.
What maintained schools must or should publish online§ Test, exam and assessment results > Key stage 5 (16 to 18)Version 2024-10-24gov.uk ↗

Official sources last checked 21 September 2026 · register version 1.0.4